WebPhosphorene, an atomic layer of phosphorus, was realized by the mechanical exfoliation from the layered crystal of black phosphorus (BP) in 2014.1) It is a single component two-dimensional (2D) crystal following graphene and silicene. In contrast to graphene, which is a 2D zerogap conductor, phosphorene is a 2D semiconductor with a finite band gap. WebMay 31, 2024 · Phosphorene not only has high carrier mobilities, 1 but also has a suitable band gap with a high on/off switching ratio (10 2 to 10 5 ). 1–8 It fills in the gap between …
The renaissance of black phosphorus PNAS
WebJul 10, 2015 · BP possesses a direct band gap 0.3 eV located at Z point 3,4. This direct gap increases to 1.5–2 eV when the thickness decreases from bulk to few layers and eventually monolayer via mechanical ... WebOne can note that phosphorene is a direct-band-gap semiconductor as well. However, due to the quantum confinement effect, the phosphorene has a much larger band gap, 1.80 eV, located at the ... dr tracy ansay weymouth
Phys. Rev. B 90, 085402 (2014) - Strain-engineered direct
WebMar 30, 2024 · Due to thickness dependent direct band gap, phosphorene can be switched between insulating and conducting states and it is still flat enough to confine electrons so that charge flows quickly at 286 cm2 /V-s in phosphorene field-effect transistors (FET) with on/off ratio up to 10 4 at room temperature comparable to Si/SiO 2 [12], [13]. WebJul 25, 2024 · A tunable band gap in phosphorene extends its applicability in nanoelectronic and optoelectronic applications. Here, we propose to tune the band gap in phosphorene … WebMar 30, 2024 · Band gap tuning is an efficient approach to modify the sensing ability of phosphorene. Herein, density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been performed … columbus ohio to des moines iowa drive time